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In the bias-variance tradeoff, what usually happens to the variance as the model complexity (degrees of freedom) increases?

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It increases

High-complexity models tend to be more sensitive to the specific noise in the training set (high variance), whereas low-complexity models may fail to capture the underlying patterns (high bias).

Also asked as:
  • In the bias-variance tradeoff, how does increasing a model's degrees of freedom typically affect its variance?

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